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Figure 4 | Veterinary Research

Figure 4

From: KbvR mutant of Klebsiella pneumoniae affects the synthesis of type 1 fimbriae and provides protection to mice as a live attenuated vaccine

Figure 4

Δ kbvR immunization induces protection against K. pneumoniae intraperitoneal challenge. Two doses of 105 CFU ΔkbvR strain immunized mice (n = 21) or PBS (n = 19) inoculated normal mice were intraperitoneally infected with 104 (n = 15) or 105 (n = 25) CFU log-phase wild-type strain 2 weeks after the second immunization. A, B Peritoneal lavage fluids of immunized (n = 5) or normal mice (n = 5) were collected, stained, and observed with a microscope at 12 h after being infected with 105 CFU WT. Arrows indicate the bacteria. C, D Number of bacteria in peritoneal washes, liver, spleen, lung, and blood of immunized or normal mice were determined at 12 h after infection with 105 CFU WT. E Survival curves of immunized or normal mice challenged with 104 or 105 CFU WT (n = 7 for each PBS group and n = 8 for each ΔkbvR immunized group) (P < 0.0001).

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