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  1. Peste des petits ruminants (PPR), is an acute transboundary viral disease of economic importance, affecting goats and sheep. Mass vaccination programs around the world resulted in the decline of PPR outbreaks....

    Authors: Siddappa Manjunath, Gandham Ravi Kumar, Bishnu Prasad Mishra, Bina Mishra, Aditya Prasad Sahoo, Chaitanya G Joshi, Ashok K Tiwari, Kaushal Kishore Rajak and Sarath Chandra Janga
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2015 46:15
    Content type: Research Published on:

  2. The eastern cottontail (Sylvilagus floridanus) is an American lagomorph. In 1966, it was introduced to Italy, where it is currently widespread. Its ecological niche is similar to those of native rabbits and hares...

    Authors: Antonio Lavazza, Patrizia Cavadini, Ilaria Barbieri, Paolo Tizzani, Ana Pinheiro, Joana Abrantes, Pedro J Esteves, Guido Grilli, Emanuela Gioia, Mariagrazia Zanoni, Pier Giuseppe Meneguz, Jean-Sébastien Guitton, Stéphane Marchandeau, Mario Chiari and Lorenzo Capucci
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2015 46:13
    Content type: Research Published on:

  3. Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is a common pathogen of cattle herds that causes economic losses due to reproductive disorders in breeding cattle and increased morbidity and mortality amongst infected calve...

    Authors: Alix Damman, Anne-France Viet, Sandie Arnoux, Marie-Claude Guerrier-Chatellet, Etienne Petit and Pauline Ezanno
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2015 46:12
    Content type: Research Published on:

  4. When severe footrot was detected in Norway in 2008, a surveillance programme was initiated and followed by an elimination programme. By 2013 the disease had spread to two of 19 counties and a total of 119 (1%)...

    Authors: Gry M Grøneng, Synnøve Vatn, Anja Bråthen Kristoffersen, Ola Nafstad and Petter Hopp
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2015 46:10
    Content type: Research Published on:

  5. Flagellin subunits are important inducers of host immune responses through activation of TLR5 when extracellular and the inflammasome if cytosolic. Our previous work demonstrated that systemic immunization of ...

    Authors: Amin Tahoun, Kirsty Jensen, Yolanda Corripio-Miyar, Sean P McAteer, Alexander Corbishley, Arvind Mahajan, Helen Brown, David Frew, Aude Aumeunier, David GE Smith, Tom N McNeilly, Elizabeth J Glass and David L Gally
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2015 46:9
    Content type: Research Published on:

  6. While Texel lambs have increased resistance to infection with the gastrointestinal nematode Teladorsagia circumcincta compared to Suffolk lambs, the underlying resistance mechanisms are still unknown. The aim of ...

    Authors: Albin Mostaque Ahmed, Simone Rocco Sebastiano, Torres Sweeney, James Patrick Hanrahan, Assumpta Glynn, Orla Mary Keane, Anindya Mukhopadhya, Kevin Thornton and Barbara Good
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2015 46:8
    Content type: Research Published on:

  7. Vaccination procedures within the cattle industry are important disease control tools to minimize economic and welfare burdens associated with respiratory pathogens. However, new vaccine, antigen and carrier t...

    Authors: Darren W Gray, Michael D Welsh, Simon Doherty, Fawad Mansoor, Olivier P Chevallier, Christopher T Elliott and Mark H Mooney
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2015 46:7
    Content type: Research Published on:

  8. Annexins A1 and A2 are proteins known to function in the stress response, dampening inflammatory responses and mediating fibrinolysis. We found, in healthy cattle recently arrived to a feedlot, that lower leve...

    Authors: Chandrika Senthilkumaran, Joanne Hewson, Theresa L Ollivett, Dorothee Bienzle, Brandon N Lillie, Mary Ellen Clark and Jeff L Caswell
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2015 46:6
    Content type: Research Published on:

  9. Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) infections are a serious impediment to sustainable poultry production worldwide. Licensed vaccines are available, but the immunological basis of protection is ill-defined ...

    Authors: Jean-Rémy Sadeyen, Zhiguang Wu, Holly Davies, Pauline M van Diemen, Anita Milicic, Roberto M La Ragione, Pete Kaiser, Mark P Stevens and Francis Dziva
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2015 46:5
    Content type: Research Published on:

  10. Sialic acid in lipopolysaccharides (LPS) of mucosal pathogens is known to be an important virulence factor. Few strains of Helicobacter pylori express sialyl-Lewis-X and we have reported that human and canine Hel...

    Authors: Pradeep Kumar Kondadi, Joana Revez, Marja-Liisa Hänninen and Mirko Rossi
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2015 46:4
    Content type: Research Published on:

  11. Respiratory diseases, including inflammatory airway disease (IAD), viral and bacterial infections, are common problems in exercising horses. The airway epithelium constitutes a major physical barrier against a...

    Authors: Linda Frellstedt, Philippe Gosset, Gwenola Kervoaze, Aymeric Hans, Christophe Desmet, Dimitri Pirottin, Fabrice Bureau, Pierre Lekeux and Tatiana Art
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2015 46:3
    Content type: Research Published on:

  12. The effects of bovine leukemia virus (BLV) on the immune response have been extensively investigated; however, its effects on mammary gland immunity are only speculative. Although BLV has a tropism for B cells...

    Authors: Alice Maria Melville Paiva Della Libera, Fernando Nogueira de Souza, Camila Freitas Batista, Bruna Parapinski Santos, Luis Fernando Fernandes de Azevedo, Eduardo Milton Ramos Sanchez, Soraia Araújo Diniz, Marcos Xavier Silva, João Paulo Haddad and Maiara Garcia Blagitz
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2015 46:2
    Content type: Research Published on:

  13. Flavobacterium psychrophilum is an important fish pathogen, responsible for Cold Water Disease, with a significant economic impact on salmonid farms worldwide. In spite of this, little is known a...

    Authors: David Pérez-Pascual, Esther Gómez and José A Guijarro
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2015 46:1
    Content type: Research Published on:

  14. An alarming increase in emergence of antibiotic resistance among pathogens worldwide has become a serious threat to our ability to treat infectious diseases according to the World Health Organization. Extensiv...

    Authors: Igor Kolotilin, Ed Topp, Eric Cox, Bert Devriendt, Udo Conrad, Jussi Joensuu, Eva Stöger, Heribert Warzecha, Tim McAllister, Andrew Potter, Michael D McLean, J Christopher Hall and Rima Menassa
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:117
    Content type: Review Published on:

  15. In 2011, following severe flooding in Eastern Australia, an unprecedented epidemic of equine encephalitis occurred in South-Eastern Australia, caused by Murray Valley encephalitis virus (MVEV) and a new varian...

    Authors: Helle Bielefeldt-Ohmann, Natalie A Prow, Wenqi Wang, Cindy SE Tan, Mitchell Coyle, Alysha Douma, Jody Hobson-Peters, Lisa Kidd, Roy A Hall and Nikolai Petrovsky
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:130
    Content type: Research Published on:

  16. Bovine Neonatal Pancytopenia (BNP), a bleeding syndrome of neonatal calves, is caused by alloantibodies absorbed from the colostrum of particular cows. A commercial BVD vaccine is the likely source of alloanti...

    Authors: Lindert Benedictus, Henny G Otten, Gerdien van Schaik, Walter GJ van Ginkel, Henri CM Heuven, Mirjam Nielen, Victor PMG Rutten and Ad P Koets
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:129
    Content type: Research Published on:

  17. The emerging H5 clade 2.3.4.6 viruses of different NA subtypes have been detected in different domestic poultry in China. We evaluated the receptor binding property and transmissibility of four novel H5 clade ...

    Authors: Qunhui Li, Xuan Wang, Min Gu, Jie Zhu, Xiaoli Hao, Zhao Gao, Zhongtao Sun, Jiao Hu, Shunlin Hu, Xiaoquan Wang, Xiaowen Liu and Xiufan Liu
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:127
    Content type: Short report Published on:

  18. The gene content of 14 strains of the intestinal spirochaete Brachyspira hyodysenteriae was compared using a DNA microarray. A consistent difference occurred in a block of four genes on the ~36 Kb plasmid, with t...

    Authors: Tom La, Nyree D Phillips, Jill R Thomson and David J Hampson
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:131
    Content type: Short report Published on:

  19. Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), caused by feline coronavirus (FCoV) infection, is a highly lethal disease without effective therapy and prevention. With an immune-mediated disease entity, host genetic var...

    Authors: Ying-Ting Wang, Li-En Hsieh, Yu-Rou Dai and Ling-Ling Chueh
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:123
    Content type: Research Published on:

  20. In spite of more than two decades of extensive research, the understanding of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSv) immunity is still incomplete. A PRRSv infection of the late term pregna...

    Authors: Andrea Ladinig, Wilhelm Gerner, Armin Saalmüller, Joan K Lunney, Carolyn Ashley and John CS Harding
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:128
    Content type: Research Published on:

  21. Controlling infectious diseases at the wildlife/livestock interface is often difficult because the ecological processes driving transmission between wildlife reservoirs and sympatric livestock populations are ...

    Authors: Jose A Barasona, M Cecilia Latham, Pelayo Acevedo, Jose A Armenteros, A David M Latham, Christian Gortazar, Francisco Carro, Ramon C Soriguer and Joaquin Vicente
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:122
    Content type: Research Published on:

  22. Benzimidazole resistance is common amongst many ovine trichostrongylid nematodes species globally. Although anthelmintics have been used for over half a century in some areas of the world for the control of Nemat...

    Authors: Alison A Morrison, Sian Mitchell, Rebecca Mearns, Iain Richards, Jacqui B Matthews and David J Bartley
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:116
    Content type: Research Published on:

  23. This investigation reported for the first time the occurrence of intramammary infections caused by Staphylococcus in primiparous replacement goats before parturition and the persistence of clinical Staphylococcus...

    Authors: Iacome SC Jácome, Francisca GC Sousa, Candice MG De Leon, Denis A Spricigo, Mauro MS Saraiva, Patricia EN Givisiez, Wondwossen A Gebreyes, Rafael FC Vieira and Celso JB Oliveira
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:115
    Content type: Short report Published on:

  24. Molecular epidemiology represents a powerful approach to elucidate the complex epidemiological cycles of multi-host pathogens, such as Anaplasma phagocytophilum. A. phagocytophilum is a tick-borne bacterium that ...

    Authors: Amélie Chastagner, Thibaud Dugat, Gwenaël Vourc’h, Hélène Verheyden, Loïc Legrand, Véronique Bachy, Luc Chabanne, Guy Joncour, Renaud Maillard, Henri-Jean Boulouis, Nadia Haddad, Xavier Bailly and Agnès Leblond
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:114
    Content type: Research Published on:

  25. In spite of extensive research, immunologic control mechanisms against Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome virus (PRRSv) remain poorly understood. Cytokine responses have been exhaustively studied in...

    Authors: Andrea Ladinig, Joan K Lunney, Carlos JH Souza, Carolyn Ashley, Graham Plastow and John CS Harding
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:113
    Content type: Research Published on:

  27. Freezing of fox carcasses to minimize professional hazard of infection with Echinococcus multilocularis is recommended in endemic areas, but this could influence the detection of Trichinella larvae in the same ho...

    Authors: Frits Franssen, Gunita Deksne, Zanda Esíte, Arie Havelaar, Arno Swart and Joke van der Giessen
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:120
    Content type: Research Published on:

  28. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 viruses cause severe infection in chickens at near complete mortality, but corresponding infection in ducks is typically mild or asymptomatic. To understand the un...

    Authors: Suresh V Kuchipudi, Meenu Tellabati, Sujith Sebastian, Brandon Z Londt, Christine Jansen, Lonneke Vervelde, Sharon M Brookes, Ian H Brown, Stephen P Dunham and Kin-Chow Chang
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:118
    Content type: Research Published on:

  29. Haemophilus parasuis is a commensal bacterium of the upper respiratory tract of healthy pigs. It is also the etiological agent of Glässer’s disease, a systemic disease characterized by polyarthritis, fibrinous po...

    Authors: Bernardo Bello-Ortí, Vincent Deslandes, Yannick DN Tremblay, Josée Labrie, Kate J Howell, Alexander W Tucker, Duncan J Maskell, Virginia Aragon and Mario Jacques
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:104
    Content type: Research Published on:

  30. Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the causative agent of acute hepatitis E in humans in developing countries, but sporadic and autochthonous cases do also occur in industrialised countries. In Europe, food-borne zoon...

    Authors: Josephine Schlosser, Martin Eiden, Ariel Vina-Rodriguez, Christine Fast, Paul Dremsek, Elke Lange, Rainer G Ulrich and Martin H Groschup
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:121
    Content type: Research Published on:

  31. The viral envelope glycoprotein D from bovine herpesviruses 1 and 5 (BoHV-1 and -5), two important pathogens of cattle, is a major component of the virion and plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of herpe...

    Authors: Luana Alves Dummer, Fábio Pereira Leivas Leite and Sylvia van Drunen Littel-van den Hurk
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:111
    Content type: Review Published on:

  32. Inactivated and fowlpox virus (FP)-vectored vaccines have been used to control H5 avian influenza (AI) in poultry. In H5 AI endemic countries, breeder flocks are vaccinated and therefore, maternally-derived an...

    Authors: Alexandra Richard-Mazet, Sylvain Goutebroze, François-Xavier Le Gros, David E Swayne and Michel Bublot
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:107
    Content type: Research Published on:

  33. Vaccination is the most cost effective control measure for Johne¿s disease caused by Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) but currently available whole cell killed formulations have limited effic...

    Authors: Tim J Bull, Christina Vrettou, Richard Linedale, Catherine McGuinnes, Sam Strain, Jim McNair, Sarah C Gilbert and Jayne C Hope
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:112
    Content type: Research Published on:

  34. Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) continues to be a problem in cattle herds in Ireland and Britain. It has been suggested that failure to eradicate this disease is related to the presence of a wildlife reservoir (the ...

    Authors: Andrew W Byrne, Paul W White, Guy McGrath, James O′Keeffe and S Wayne Martin
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:109
    Content type: Research Published on:

  35. The mechanisms by which viruses modulate the immune system include changes in host genomic methylation. 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) is the catalytic product of the Tet (Ten-11 translocation) family of enzym...

    Authors: Nick A Ciccone, William Mwangi, Alexey Ruzov, Lorraine P Smith, Colin Butter and Venugopal Nair
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:108
    Content type: Research Published on:

  36. Many economically important cattle diseases spread between herds through livestock movements. Traditionally, most transmission models have assumed that all purchased cattle carry the same risk of generating ou...

    Authors: M Carolyn Gates, Roger W Humphry, George J Gunn and Mark E J Woolhouse
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:110
    Content type: Research Published on:

  38. S. aureus is a major aetiological agent of ruminant mastitis worldwide. The chronic nature of S. aureus mastitis makes it difficult to cure and prone to resurgence. In order to identify the bacterial factors invo...

    Authors: Vincent Peton, Damien S Bouchard, Sintia Almeida, Lucie Rault, Hélène Falentin, Julien Jardin, Gwénaël Jan, David Hernandez, Patrice François, Jacques Schrenzel, Vasco Azevedo, Anderson Miyoshi, Nadia Berkova, Sergine Even and Yves Le Loir
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:106
    Content type: Research Published on:

  39. Bovine respiratory disease is a complex of bacterial and viral infections of economic and welfare importance to the beef industry. Although tracheal antimicrobial peptide (TAP) has microbicidal activity agains...

    Authors: Lesley Berghuis, Khaled Taha Abdelaziz, Jodi Bierworth, Leanna Wyer, Gabriella Jacob, Niel A Karrow, Shayan Sharif, Mary Ellen Clark and Jeff L Caswell
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:105
    Content type: Research Published on:

  40. Since 2008, massive mortality outbreaks associated with OsHV-1 detection have been reported in Crassostrea gigas spat and juveniles in several countries. Nevertheless, adult oysters do not demonstrate mortality i...

    Authors: Amélie Segarra, Laury Baillon, Delphine Tourbiez, Abdellah Benabdelmouna, Nicole Faury, Nathalie Bourgougnon and Tristan Renault
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:103
    Content type: Research Published on:

  41. Infection of poultry with chicken anemia virus (CAV) is implicated in several field problems in broiler flocks due to the immunosuppression generated and, consequently, the increased susceptibility to secondar...

    Authors: Agustina Rimondi, Silvina Pinto, Valeria Olivera, Marina Dibárbora, Mariano Pérez-Filgueira, María Isabel Craig and Ariel Pereda
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:102
    Content type: Research Published on:

  42. Tetracapsuloides bryosalmonae (Myxozoa) is the causative agent of proliferative kidney disease in various species of salmonids in Europe and North America. In Europe, spores of T. bryosalmonae develop in the kidn...

    Authors: Gokhlesh Kumar, Ahmed Abd-Elfattah and Mansour El-Matbouli
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:101
    Content type: Research Published on:

  43. Cyprinid herpesvirus 3 (CyHV-3) causes a lethal disease in common and koi carp (Cyprinus carpio). The present study investigated the ability of CyHV-3 to infect common carp during the early stages of its developm...

    Authors: Maygane Ronsmans, Maxime Boutier, Krzysztof Rakus, Frédéric Farnir, Daniel Desmecht, Fabien Ectors, Michaël Vandecan, François Lieffrig, Charles Mélard and Alain Vanderplasschen
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:100
    Content type: Research Published on:

  44. Staphylococcus aureus is one of the main etiological agents of mastitis in ruminants. In the present retrospective study, we evaluated the potential interest of a previously described automated multiple loci Vari...

    Authors: Dominique Bergonier, Daniel Sobral, Andrea T Feßler, Eric Jacquet, Florence B Gilbert, Stefan Schwarz, Michaël Treilles, Philippe Bouloc, Christine Pourcel and Gilles Vergnaud
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:97
    Content type: Research Published on:

  45. Early detection of Johne's disease (JD) caused by Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) is essential to reduce transmission; consequently, new diagnostic techniques and approaches to detect MAP or...

    Authors: Joel David, Herman W Barkema, Le Luo Guan and Jeroen De Buck
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:96
    Content type: Research Published on:

  46. Implementation of conservation breeding programs is a key step to ensuring the sustainability of many endangered species. Infectious diseases can be serious threats for the success of such initiatives especial...

    Authors: Guillaume Le Loc’h, Mariette F Ducatez, Christelle Camus-Bouclainville, Jean-Luc Guérin and Stéphane Bertagnoli
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:98
    Content type: Research Published on:

  47. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive update on the biology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of canine cardio-pulmonary angiostrongylosis. This cardiopulmon...

    Authors: Hany M Elsheikha, Sarah A Holmes, Ian Wright, Eric R Morgan and David W Lacher
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:92
    Content type: Review Published on:

  48. African swine fever virus (ASFV) is a highly virulent swine pathogen that has spread across Eastern Europe since 2007 and for which there is no effective vaccine or treatment available. The dynamics of sheddin...

    Authors: Claire Guinat, Ana Luisa Reis, Christopher L Netherton, Lynnette Goatley, Dirk U Pfeiffer and Linda Dixon
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:93
    Content type: Research Published on:

  49. The aim of the present study was to reveal the characteristic features of genital Chlamydia suis infection and re-infection in female pigs by studying the immune response, pathological changes, replication of chl...

    Authors: Evelien De Clercq, Bert Devriendt, Lizi Yin, Koen Chiers, Eric Cox and Daisy Vanrompay
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:95
    Content type: Research Published on:

  50. Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) is a highly lethal Lagovirus, family Caliciviridae, that threatens European rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Although a related virus severely affects hares, cross-species ...

    Authors: Ana M Lopes, Sara Marques, Eliane Silva, Maria J Magalhães, Ana Pinheiro, Paulo C Alves, Jacques Le Pendu, Pedro J Esteves, Gertrude Thompson and Joana Abrantes
    Citation: Veterinary Research 2014 45:94
    Content type: Short report Published on:
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