Figure 1
From: Coinfections and their molecular consequences in the porcine respiratory tract
Impact of coinfection on multiplication/replication of the microorganisms. Heat maps depicting: A the impact of a secondary viral infection (top) on the replication of the virus (side) responsible of the primary infection in virus-virus dual infections (coinfections and superinfections) in vitro (up) and in vivo (down). B the impact of a bacterial infection on the replication of the infecting virus in virus-bacterium dual infections (coinfections and superinfections) in vitro (up) and in vivo (down). C the impact of a viral infection on the multiplication on the infecting bacteria in virus-bacterium dual infections (coinfections and superinfections) in vitro (up) and in vivo (down). D the impact of a secondary bacterial infection (top) on the multiplication of the bacteria (side) responsible of the primary infection in bacterium-bacterium dual infections (coinfections and superinfections) in vivo. The numbers shown on the maps correspond to the number of the identified studies for the same pathogen combination (see Additional file 1A and B). PRRSV: Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus, swIAV: swine Influenza A Virus, PCV2: Porcine Circovirus type 2, ADV: Aujeszky’s Disease Virus, PRCoV: Porcine Respiratory alphaCoronaVirus, CSFV: Classical Swine Fever Virus, HEV: Hepatitis E Virus, PorPV: Porcine RubulaVirus, PPV: Porcine ParvoVirus.