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Table 5 Antibiotic resistance genes found in 20 S. ruminantium genomes

From: Genotypic diversity of Streptococcus suis and the S. suis-like bacterium Streptococcus ruminantium in ruminants

Genesb

Isolation sites

         

Heart

  

Abscess

  

Lung

   

Chromosomal location of genomic islands carrying the antibiotic resistance genesa

         

–

Location 3

Location 3

–

–

–

Location 4

Location 4

Location 4

Location 4, UNK

DAT741

DTK364

DTK390

DTK285

DTK284

MO591

DTK360

DTK397

DTK366

DAT837

tetM

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

tetO

–

+

+

–

–

–

+

+

+

+

sat-4

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

+

aad (6)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

+

aadK

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

ant(6)-Ib

–

–

–

–

–

–

+

+

+

–

ermB

–

–

–

–

–

–

+

+

+

+

aph(3′)-IIIa

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

+

catD

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

+

cat-TC

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

+

Genesb

Isolation sites

Function

Confer resistance to

Tonsils or oral cavity

Chromosomal location of genomic islands carrying the antibiotic resistance genesa

Location 2

UNK

Location 4

Location 3

Location 3

–

–

Location 1

Location 4

–

MO402

DTK377

MO430

MO449

MO492

MO498

MO505

MO512

MO533

MO557

tetM

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

+

–

–

Tetracycline-resistant ribosomal protection protein

Tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline, oxytetracycline, etc.

tetO

–

+

+

+

+

–

–

–

+

–

sat-4

+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Streptothricin acetyltransferase

Streptothricin

aad (6)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Aminoglycoside nucleotidyltransferase

Streptomycin

aadK

+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

ant(6)-Ib

–

+

+

+

+

–

–

–

+

–

ermB

–

+

+

+

–

–

–

–

+

–

23S ribosomal RNA methyltransferase

Erythromycin, clarithromycin, tylosin, vernamycin, etc.

aph(3′)-IIIa

+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Aminoglycoside phosphotransferase

Kanamycin, gentamicin, ribostamycin, butirosin, etc.

catD

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase

Chloramphenicol, thiamphenicol, azidamfenicol

cat-TC

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

  1. UNK: unknown.
  2. aChromosomal location based on the complete genome of DAT741, which was sequenced in this study (Figure 3).
  3. bGene name determined using CARD analysis.