Function/gene | Description | Fold increase in chickens* | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
day 1 | day 21 | day 42 | ||
Cytokines | Â | Â | Â | Â |
IL-1β | interleukin 1 | 21.1 ± 14.4 $ | 2.6 ± 1.4 | 4.2 ± 3.8 |
CXCLi2 (IL-8 L2) | interleukin 8 | 5.9 ± 1.6 | 9.4 ± 4.9 | 7.1 ± 4.5 |
IL-17 | interleukin 17 | 2.9 ± 1.5 | 14.4 ± 8.5 | 12.4 ± 10.3 |
IL-22 | interleukin 22 | 50.1 ± 30.4 | 44.4 ± 27.9 | 12.3 ± 9.8 |
IFNγ | interferon gamma | 20.1 ± 12.1 | 6.9 ± 3.6 | 2.7 ± 1.7 |
AH221 | chemokine AH221 (CCLi9) | 36.8 ± 7.4 | 3.6 ± 2.0 | 4.1 ± 2.5 |
Immunoglobulins | Â | Â | Â | |
IgM | immunoglobulin M heavy chain, C-region | 25.8 ± 10.0 | 2.9 ± 1.0 | 1.8 ± 0.9 |
IgY | imunoglobulin Y heavy chain, C-region | 44.9 ± 18.2 | 3.6 ± 1.5 | 0.9 ± 0.3 |
IgA | imunoglobulin A heavy chain, C-region | 19.3 ± 11.8 | 2.9 ± 1.3 | 1.5 ± 0.4 |
Ig λ | immunoglobulin lambda light chain, C-region | 25.1 ± 8.8 | 3.1 ± 1.6 | 0.6 ± 0.2 |
Other immune response proteins | Â | Â | Â | |
IRG1 | immune responsive gene 1 | 186.2 ± 42.9 | 22.5 ± 11.5 | 25.6 ± 20.0 |
iNOS | inducible NO synthase | 58.1 ± 18.1 | 5.8 ± 3.9 | 22.0 ± 19.7 |
MRP126 | MRP-126 (S100A9, calprotectin, calgranulin B) | 33.0 ± 13.6 | 10.1 ± 4.2 | 9.3 ± 11.3 |
PTGDS | prostaglandin D2 synthase 21 kDa (brain) | 11.9 ± 4.0 | 2.2 ± 1.0 | 7.4 ± 5.5 |
C3 | complement 3 | 11.4 ± 2.2 | 3.5 ± 1.1 | 2.5 ± 1.0 |
IFIT5 | interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 5 | 3.6 ± 0.9 | 4.5 ± 2.5 | 8.8 ± 5.1 |
ASL2 | argininosuccinate lyase | 4.5 ± 1.0 | 2.6 ± 1.0 | 2.6 ± 1.2 |
MPEG1 | macrophage-expressed gene 1 protein-like | 4.0 ± 0.6 | 1.3 ± 0.2 | 2.6 ± 0.9 |
ITGB2 | integrin beta-2 precursor | 6.6 ± 1.1 | 1.6 ± 0.4 | 2.3 ± 1.0 |
TAP1 | transporter 1, ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B | 5.0 ± 1.4 | 2.4 ± 0.9 | 3.4 ± 1.4 |
STAT1 | signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 | 4.1 ± 0.6 | 1.8 ± 0.4 | 3.0 ± 1.2 |
STAT3 | signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 | 1.9 ± 0.2 | 1.2 ± 0.2 | 2.1 ± 0.6 |
Acute phase response | Â | Â | Â | |
SAA | serum amyloid A | 150.7 ± 61.1 | 15.4 ± 9.7 | 22.5 ± 22.8 |
AVD | avidin | 27.0 ± 8.4 | 10.1 ± 5.4 | 8.9 ± 5.9 |
HPX | hemopexin | 7.0 ± 2.7 | 3.0 ± 2.1 | 3.5 ± 1.5 |
Mucosal defense | Â | Â | Â | |
MMP7 | matrix metallopeptidase 7 (matrilysin, uterine) | 939.1 ± 287.1 | 138.8 ± 149.1 | 12.6 ± 11.4 |
ExFABP | extracellular fatty-acid binding protein (P20K, LCN8) | 177.0 ± 57.4 | 27.7 ± 14.5 | 11.6 ± 10.1 |
TRAP6 | trappin-6 | 64.8 ± 22.5 | 3.8 ± 2.1 | 10.6 ± 10.0 |
LYG2 | lysozyme g-like 2 | 32.9 ± 6.3 | 4.5 ± 3.1 | 15.8 ± 8.6 |
MUC2L | mucin-2-like | 3.5 ± 1.3 | 8.5 ± 4.9 | 2.2 ± 1.5 |
Hematopoiesis, angiogenesis | Â | Â | Â | |
SERPINB10 | serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 10 | 18.0 ± 9.8 | 3.8 ± 1.5 | 8.8 ± 6.3 |
HCLS1 | hematopoietic lineage cell-specific protein 1 | 7.8 ± 1.5 | 1.8 ± 0.6 | 1.9 ± 0.8 |
RSFR | leucocyte ribonuclease A-2, angiogenin | 7.5 ± 1.7 | 1.7 ± 0.5 | 1.9 ± 0.9 |
Other | Â | Â | Â | Â |
TGM4 | glutamine γ-glutamyltransferase 4 | 37.5 ± 12.0 | 2.3 ± 1.1 | 9.9 ± 13.9 |
ES1 | ES1 protein homolog | 21.4 ± 8.9 | 22.4 ± 17.8 | 17.5 ± 13.0 |
EPSTI1 | epithelial stromal interaction 1 (breast) | 3.6 ± 0.9 | 3.1 ± 0.9 | 1.7 ± 0.8 |