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Figure 2 | Veterinary Research

Figure 2

From: Oral administration of a select mixture of Bacillus probiotics generates Tr1 cells in weaned F4ab/acR− pigs challenged with an F4+ ETEC/VTEC/EPEC strain

Figure 2

Concentrations of TNF-α, IL-17A, IL-10, and IgA in the serum. Blood samples were collected from the indicated pigs at 0, 6, 12, 24, and 144 h after F4+ ETEC/VTEC/EPEC challenge. The serum concentrations of (A) TNF-α, (B) IL-17A, (C) IL-10, and (D) IgA were determined by ELISA. Data are presented as the mean ± SEM for each time point (n = 8 per group). Mean values at the same time point without a common superscript (a, b) differ significantly (P < 0.05); Tukey’s test.

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Veterinary Research

ISSN: 1297-9716