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Figure 6 | Veterinary Research

Figure 6

From: Neonatal influenza infection causes pathological changes in the mouse brain

Figure 6

Real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis of proinflammatory cytokine expression in the influenza-infected mouse brain. All data were normalized against the levels of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) expression. The levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α (A), interleukin (IL)-6 (B), and IL-1β (C) all show a similar temporal change in that mRNA expression at 5 dpi was higher than that in control brain. Data were expressed as median (n = 6/dpi except n = 10 for 5 dpi; *, p < 0.05; **, p < 0.01; ***, p < 0.001).

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